Ali , Jihad Hameed, Ahmed Thaer Mahmoud, and Ali Mohammed Huwaid. “Black Management Enablers on Strengthening Model Strategies (Krasikova Et Al, 2013: 201): A Survey Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Employees in Directorates of Municipalities of Salah Al-Din”. Khazayin of Economic and Administrative Sciences 2, no. 3 (September 27, 2025): 116–128. Accessed August 3, 2026. https://keas.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/kjeas/article/view/128.